{"id":31890,"date":"2023-05-31T16:15:42","date_gmt":"2023-05-31T16:15:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/"},"modified":"2023-05-31T16:20:41","modified_gmt":"2023-05-31T16:20:41","slug":"who-invented-ai","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/","title":{"rendered":"Who invented AI?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Who invented AI?<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

The history of\u00a0artificial intelligence<\/a>\u00a0began in 1943 with the publication of the paper \u201cA logical computation of ideas immanent in nervous activity\u201d by Warren McCullough and Walter Pitts.<\/p>\n

But the term\u00a0artificial intelligence<\/a>\u00a0was first used in John McCarthy\u2019s 1956 lecture \u201cDartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence\u201d. In turn, the same John McCarthy and Marvin Minsky founded the MIT Artificial Intelligence Project.<\/p>\n

In 1963, John McCarthy also created the \u201cAI Laboratory\u201d at Stanford University.<\/p>\n

In 1966, the US ALPAC report highlighted the lack of progress in machine translation research aimed at simultaneously translating the Russian language in the context of the Cold War.<\/p>\n

In 1997, the history of AI was marked by a major event. IBM\u2019s Deep Blue AI triumphed over world chess champion Gary Kasparov. For the first time, the man was defeated by a machine.<\/p>\n

Today, technological advances enabled the resurgence of artificial intelligence.<\/p>\n

Modern history<\/b><\/h2>\n

In 2012, Andrew Ng fed 10 million YouTube videos into a neural network as a training dataset.<\/p>\n

Artificial intelligence has also conquered the field of video games, notably with DeepMind AlphaStar in Starcraft or OpenAI Five in Dota 2.<\/p>\n

Modern history<\/b><\/h2>\n

In 2012, Andrew Ng fed 10 million YouTube videos into a neural network as a training dataset.<\/p>\n

Artificial intelligence has also conquered the field of video games, notably with DeepMind AlphaStar in Starcraft or OpenAI Five in Dota 2.<\/p>\n

Specialized AI vs. general AI<\/b><\/h3>\n

There are two main categories of artificial intelligence. Narrow AI, also called weak AI, works only in limited contexts. It tends to focus on doing one task and can do it perfectly well.<\/p>\n

However, while such a machine may appear to be intelligent, it is much more limited than human intelligence.<\/p>\n

In this category, we would find everyday artificial intelligence such as Siri, Alexa, and Google Home.<\/p>\n

In contrast, the second category is \u201cgeneral\u201d artificial intelligence.<\/p>\n

It is a machine that can solve any problem with general artificial intelligence comparable to humans. Universal algorithms can be learned and work in any environment.<\/p>\n

But in reality, this type of AI does not yet exist.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Who invented AI? The history of\u00a0artificial intelligence\u00a0began in 1943 with the publication of the paper \u201cA logical computation of ideas immanent in nervous activity\u201d by Warren McCullough and Walter Pitts. But the term\u00a0artificial intelligence\u00a0was first used in John McCarthy\u2019s 1956 lecture \u201cDartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence\u201d. In turn, the same John McCarthy and Marvin Minsky founded the MIT Artificial Intelligence Project. In 1963, John McCarthy also created the \u201cAI Laboratory\u201d at Stanford University. In 1966, the US ALPAC report highlighted the lack of progress in machine translation research aimed at simultaneously translating the Russian language in the context of the Cold War. In 1997, the history of AI was marked by a major event. IBM\u2019s Deep Blue AI triumphed over world chess champion Gary Kasparov. For the first time, the man was defeated by a machine. Today, technological advances enabled the resurgence of artificial intelligence. Modern history In 2012, Andrew Ng fed 10 million YouTube videos into a neural network as a training dataset. Artificial intelligence has also conquered the field of video games, notably with DeepMind AlphaStar in Starcraft or OpenAI Five in Dota 2. Modern history In 2012, Andrew Ng fed 10 million YouTube videos into a neural network as a training dataset. Artificial intelligence has also conquered the field of video games, notably with DeepMind AlphaStar in Starcraft or OpenAI Five in Dota 2. Specialized AI vs. general AI There are two main categories of artificial intelligence. Narrow AI, also called weak AI, works only in limited contexts. It tends to focus on doing one task and can do it perfectly well. However, while such a machine may appear to be intelligent, it is much more limited than human intelligence. In this category, we would find everyday artificial intelligence such as Siri, Alexa, and Google Home. In contrast, the second category is \u201cgeneral\u201d artificial intelligence. It is a machine that can solve any problem with general artificial intelligence comparable to humans. Universal algorithms can be learned and work in any environment. But in reality, this type of AI does not yet exist.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":29978,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":"","telegram_tosend":false,"telegram_tosend_message":"","telegram_tosend_target":0,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-31890","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nWho invented AI? FAQ | Blue Manakin<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In 1997, the history of AI was marked by an important event. IBM's Deep Blue AI triumphed over world chess champion Gary Kasparov.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Who invented AI? FAQ | Blue Manakin\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In 1997, the history of AI was marked by an important event. IBM's Deep Blue AI triumphed over world chess champion Gary Kasparov.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blue Manakin\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-31T16:20:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@thebluemanakin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/\",\"name\":\"Who invented AI? FAQ | Blue Manakin\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-31T16:15:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-31T16:20:41+00:00\",\"description\":\"In 1997, the history of AI was marked by an important event. IBM's Deep Blue AI triumphed over world chess champion Gary Kasparov.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"FAQ Web 3.0\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Who invented AI?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/\",\"name\":\"Blue Manakin\",\"description\":\"Blue Manakin. Come Dance With Us!\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Blue Manakin\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cropped-logo-header.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cropped-logo-header.png\",\"width\":613,\"height\":250,\"caption\":\"Blue Manakin\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/x.com\/thebluemanakin\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/thebluemanakin\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/blue-manakin\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Who invented AI? FAQ | Blue Manakin","description":"In 1997, the history of AI was marked by an important event. IBM's Deep Blue AI triumphed over world chess champion Gary Kasparov.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Who invented AI? FAQ | Blue Manakin","og_description":"In 1997, the history of AI was marked by an important event. IBM's Deep Blue AI triumphed over world chess champion Gary Kasparov.","og_url":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/","og_site_name":"Blue Manakin","article_modified_time":"2023-05-31T16:20:41+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@thebluemanakin","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/","url":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/","name":"Who invented AI? FAQ | Blue Manakin","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-05-31T16:15:42+00:00","dateModified":"2023-05-31T16:20:41+00:00","description":"In 1997, the history of AI was marked by an important event. IBM's Deep Blue AI triumphed over world chess champion Gary Kasparov.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/who-invented-ai\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"FAQ Web 3.0","item":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/faq-web-3-0\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Who invented AI?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/","name":"Blue Manakin","description":"Blue Manakin. Come Dance With Us!","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#organization","name":"Blue Manakin","url":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cropped-logo-header.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/cropped-logo-header.png","width":613,"height":250,"caption":"Blue Manakin"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/thebluemanakin","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/thebluemanakin\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/blue-manakin"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31890","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31890"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31890\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31891,"href":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/31890\/revisions\/31891"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/29978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thebluemanakin.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31890"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}